How can you prove the existence of
hereafter, i.e. life after death?
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Answer
1. Belief in the hereafter is not based on blind faith?
Many people wonder as to how a person with a scientific and logical
temperament, can lend any credence to the belief of life after death.
People assume that anyone believing in the hereafter is doing so on the
basis of blind belief.
My belief in the hereafter is based on a logical argument.
2. Hereafter a logical belief
There are more than a thousand verses in the Glorious Qur’an, containing
scientific facts (refer my book "Qur’an and Modern Science-Compatible or
Incompatible?"). Many facts mentioned in the Qur’an have been discovered
in the last few centuries. But science has not advanced to a level where
it can confirm every statement of the Qur’an.
Suppose 80% of all that is mentioned in the Qur’an has been proved 100%
correct. About the remaining 20%, science makes no categorical
statement, since it has not advanced to a level, where it can either
prove or disprove these statements. With the limited knowledge that we
have, we cannot say for sure whether even a single percentage or a
single verse of the Qur’an from this 20% portion is wrong. Thus when 80%
of the Qur’an is 100% correct and the remaining 20% is not disproved,
logic says that even the 20% portion is correct. The existence of the
hereafter, which is mentioned in the Qur’an, falls in the 20% ambiguous
portion which my logic says is correct.
3. Concept of peace and human values is useless without the concept of
hereafter
Is robbing a good or an evil act? A normal balanced person would say it
is evil. How would a person who does not believe in the hereafter
convince a powerful and influential criminal that robbing is evil?
Suppose I am the most powerful and influential criminal in the world. At
the same time I am an Intelligent and a logical person. I say that
robbing is good because it helps me lead a luxurious life. Thus robbing
is good for me.
If anybody can put forward a single logical argument as to why it is
evil for me, I will stop immediately. People usually put forward the
following arguments:
a. The person who is robbed will face difficulties
Some may say that the person who is robbed will face difficulties. I
certainly agree that it is bad for the person who is robbed. But it is
good for me. If I rob a thousand dollars, I can enjoy a good meal at a 5
star restaurant.
b. Someone may rob you
Some people argue that someday I may be robbed. No one can rob me
because I am a very powerful criminal and I have hundreds of bodyguards.
I can rob anybody but nobody can rob me. Robbing may be a risky
profession for a common man but not for an influential person like me.
c. The police may arrest you
Some may say, if you rob, you can be arrested by the police. The police
cannot arrest me because I have the police on my payroll. I have the
ministers on my payroll. I agree that if a common man robs, he will be
arrested and it will be bad for him, but I am an extraordinarily
influential and powerful criminal.
Give me one logical reason why it is bad for me and I will stop robbing.
d. Its easy money
Some may say its easy money and not hard-earned money. I agree
completely that it is easy money, and that is one of the main reasons
why I rob. If a person has the option of earning money the easy as well
as the hard way, any logical person would choose the easy way.
e. It is against humanity
Some may say it is against humanity and that a person should care for
other human beings. I counter argue by asking as to who wrote this law
called ‘humanity’ and why should I follow it?
This law may be good for the emotional and sentimental people but I am a
logical person and I see no benefit in caring for other human beings.
f. It is a selfish act
Some may say that robbing is being selfish. It is true that robbing is a
selfish act; but then why should I not be selfish? It helps me enjoy
life.
1. No logical reason for robbing being an evil act
Hence all arguments that attempt to prove that robbing is an evil act
are futile. These arguments may satisfy a common man but not a powerful
and influential criminal like me. None of the arguments can be defended
on the strength of reason and logic. It is no surprise that there are so
many criminals in this world.
Similarly raping, cheating etc. can be justified as good for a person
like me and there is no logical argument that can convince me that these
things are bad.
2. A Muslim can convince a powerful and influential criminal
Now let us switch sides. Suppose you are the most powerful and
influential criminal in the world, who has the police and the ministers
on his payroll. You have army of thugs to protect you. I am a Muslim who
will convince you that robbing, raping, cheating, etc. are evil acts.
Even if I put forth the same arguments to prove that robbing is evil the
criminal will respond the same way as he did earlier.
I agree that the criminal is being logical and all his arguments are
true only when he is the most powerful and influential criminal.
3. Every human being wants justice
Each and every human being desires justice. Even if he does not want
justice for others he wants justice for himself. Some people are
intoxicated by power and influence and inflict pain and suffering on
others. The same people, however, would surely object if some injustice
was done to them. The reason such people become insensitive to the
suffering of others is that they worship power and influence. Power and
influence, they feel, not only allows them to inflict injustice on
others but also prevents others from doing likewise to them.
4. God is Most Powerful and Just
As a Muslim I would convince the criminal about the existence of
Almighty God (refer to answer proving the existence of God). This God is
more powerful than you and at the same time is also just. The Glorious
Qur’an says:
"Allah is never unjust
In the least degree"
[Al-Qur’an 4:40]
5. Why does God not punish me?
The criminal, being a logical and scientific person, agrees that God
exists, after being presented with scientific facts from the Qur’an. He
may argue as to why God, if He is Powerful and Just, does not punish
him.
6. The people who do injustice should be punished
Every person who has suffered injustice, irrespective of financial or
social status, almost certainly wants the perpetrator of injustice to be
punished. Every normal person would like the robber or the rapist to be
taught a lesson. Though a large number of criminals are punished, many
even go scot-free. They lead a pleasant, luxurious life, and even enjoy
a peaceful existence. If injustice is done to a powerful and influential
person, by someone more powerful and more influential than he, even such
a person would want that person perpetrators of injustice to be
punished.
7. This life is a test for the hereafter
This life is a test for the hereafter. The Glorious Qur’an says:
"He who created Death
And life that He
May try which of you
Is best in deed;
And He is the Exalted
In Might, Oft-Forgiving"
[Al-Qur’an 67:2]
8. Final justice on day of judgement
The Glorious Qur’an says:
"Every soul shall have
A taste of death:
And only on the Day
Of Judgement shall you
Be paid your full recompense.
Only he who is saved
Far from the Fire
And admitted to the Garden
Will have attained
The object (of life):
For the life of this world
Is but goods and chattels
Of deception."
[Al-Qur’an 3:185]
Final justice will be meted out on the Day of Judgement. After a person
dies, he will be resurrected on the Day of Judgement along with the rest
of mankind. It is possible that a person receives part of his punishment
in this world. The final reward and punishment will only be in the
hereafter. God Almighty may not punish a robber or a rapist in this
world but he will surely be held accountable on the Day of Judgement and
will be punished in the hereafter i.e. life after death.
9. What punishment can the human law give Hitler?
Hitler incinerated six million Jews during his reign of terror. Even if
the police had arrested him, what punishment can the human law give
Hitler for justice to prevail? The most they can do is to send Hitler to
the gas chamber. But that will only be punishment for the killing of one
Jew. What about the remaining five million, nine hundred and ninety nine
thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine Jews?
10. Allah can burn Hitler more than six million times in hellfire
Allah say in the Glorious Qur’an:
"Those who reject
Our signs, We shall soon
Cast into the Fire;
As often as their skins
Are roasted through,
We shall change them
For fresh skins,
That they may taste
The penalty: for Allah
Is Exalted in Power, Wise"
[Al-Qur’an 4:56]
If Allah wishes he can incinerate Hitler six million times in the
hereafter in the hellfire.
11. No concept of human values or good and bad without concept of
hereafter
It is clear that without convincing a person about the hereafter, i.e.
life after death, the concept of human values and the good or evil
nature of acts is impossible to prove to any person who is doing
injustice especially when he is influential and powerful
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