The Social Aspect of
Women in Islam:
As a Daughter: (1) The Quran ended
the cruel practice of female infanticide, which was before Islam.
God has said: {And when the girl
(who was) buried alive is asked, for what sin she was killed. }
(Quran, 81:8-9) (2) The Quran went
further to rebuke the unwelcoming attitude of some parents upon
hearing the news of the birth of a baby girl, instead of a baby
boy. God has said: { And when one of
them is informed of (the birth of) a female, his face becomes dark,
and he suppresses grief. He hides himself from the people because
of the ill of which he has been informed. Should he keep it in
humiliation or bury it in the ground? Certainly, evil is what they
decide.} (Quran 16:58-59) (3) Parents are
duty-bound to support and show kindness and justice to their
daughters. The Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) said: {Whosoever supports
two daughters until they mature, he and I will come on the Day of
Judgment as this (and he pointed with his fingers held together).} (4) A crucial
aspect in the upbringing of daughters that greatly influences their
future is education. Education is not only a right but a
responsibility for all males and females. The Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)
said: {Seeking knowledge is mandatory for every Muslim.} The word
“Muslim” here is inclusive of both males and females. (5) Islam neither
requires nor encourages female circumcision. And while it is maybe
practiced by some Muslims in certain parts of Africa, it is also
practiced by other peoples, including Christians, in those places, a
reflection merely of the local customs and practices there.
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